Difference between revisions of "CNC interiors - work procedure"

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== Materials ==
+
== Projects history ==
  
 +
*[[11014 Aventura 43]] - aft cabins + bathrooms, cabin stairs
 +
*[[11016 Koopmans 46]] - complete interior with lining and ceiling
 +
*[[11030 Aventura 43 A1]] - bathroom foreship
 +
*[[12010 CC40]] - complete interior
 +
*[[12018 Spatio Navis 40]] - complete interior
 +
*[[15007 Bestevaer 45 ST Jongedame]] - complete interior
 +
*[[15038 Bestevaer 45 ST Pure]] - complete interior
  
*naming
+
== Issues ==
 +
*communication
 +
*for sales a 3D picture is required
 +
*for yard a 2D drawing is required
 +
*after establishing detailsheet and 2D layout drawing start engineering 2D/3D
 +
*start and build order - add one drawing which indicates the starting point and buildorder + steel dimensions to check
 +
**check deformation of hull with laser inside at a marked WL level at frames/shell
  
 +
== Standard delivery ==
 +
===large format===
 +
*overview drawings (large format):
 +
**layout (indicating assembly codes)
 +
**centerline looking PS and SB
 +
*general detailsheet
 +
*sole drawing
 +
*ceiling drawing
 +
*lining drawing
 +
*nested panels
  
 +
===booklet A3===
 +
for each assembly:
 +
*part list, indicating stock (ShipConstructor)
 +
*3D views with part numbers (ShipConstructor)
 +
*planar views
 +
*planar sections
 +
*indicate:
 +
**hardware
 +
**profiles
 +
 +
===booklet A4===
 +
*pictures per space
 +
*material estimation
 +
**plate
 +
**solid
 +
*profile list
 +
*hardware list
 +
*hardware catalogue
 +
 +
== Materials and Naming==
 +
 +
*important for weight calculation
 +
*for each type of plywood we have the following sheeting options:
 +
**panel simple, no sheeting
 +
**panel with sheeting per thickness
 +
**NOTE: if sheeting is applied then it is always applied on BOTH sides (otherwise panel is unstable)
 +
*thickness is always panel thickness without sheeting
 +
*use 3 character abbreviation for wood type:
 +
**BIR - birch
 +
**POP - poplar
 +
**OCO - ocoume
 +
**WIS - wisaplex
 +
*naming:
 +
**thickness in mm (2 characters)
 +
**wood type (3 characters)
 +
**sheeting (optional):
 +
***2x white
 +
***1x (colour code)
 +
***2x (colour code)
 +
*naming example:
 +
**15 BIR - 15mm birch panel, no sheeting
 +
**04 BIR 1x661 - 4mm birch panel, sheeting one side colour 661, other side sheeting white
 +
**09 OCO 2x313 - 9mm ocoume panel, sheeting both sides colour 313
 +
 +
'''U P D A T E with example weight calculation'''
  
 
== Nest ==
 
== Nest ==
*what info is desired:
+
*required info:
**nest name
+
**panel name ''- on seperate layer (miller request)''
 
**material
 
**material
**sheet size
+
**panel size
*create dedicated nest template
+
**part codes
 +
**help info ''- required by us but not by client''
 +
***reference lines
 +
***grain direction
 +
***colour
 +
 
 
*layer use:
 
*layer use:
**contour sheet
+
**contour panel
 
**contour outside
 
**contour outside
 
**contour inside
 
**contour inside
**contour recess
+
**contour recess (depth in layer name? example Z=8.5, measured from milling table)
*color use? CNC uses layers or colors? For path CNC should use contours, not offsets.
+
*color use? CNC uses layers or colors? For path CNC we should use contours, not offsets, recess contours also to be a closed loop and always inside cut?
 +
*vertical panel orientation, saves space in drawing
 +
*single colour: indicate which side facing upward
 +
*currently we create an offset for miller, this offset to be on layer MARO (HU for cutter) + diameter of tool ''example 'MARO 20'''
 +
*remove vertices
  
 
== Milling ==
 
== Milling ==
 
*use 1 cutter of Ø16 in order to be able to cut slots for 17mm thick material OR use 2 cutters: 1 of Ø18 and 1 of Ø10?
 
*use 1 cutter of Ø16 in order to be able to cut slots for 17mm thick material OR use 2 cutters: 1 of Ø18 and 1 of Ø10?
 +
 +
== Presentation ==
 +
 +
*start with defining drawing list (and units for SC):
 +
**set up drawing
 +
**general detail plan
 +
**sole
 +
**lining
 +
**ceiling
 +
**furniture drawings (as less as possible
 +
**assembly drawings
 +
**expansion drawings
 +
**profile list
 +
**hardware list
 +
**material estimation
 +
**nests
 +
***give key for contour colors:
 +
****outside contour
 +
****inside contour
 +
****recess ... deep
 +
**weight + COG
 +
**waste percentage
 +
 +
*all expansions and nests in 1 file
 +
*presentation to yard? assembly drawings? title blocks? ''''''Centreboard yard prefers a plotted expansion drawing A1 or A2 format (7-7-2011)'''''
 +
*send CTB file for correct printing of our drawings
 +
*key for nest
 +
*key for abbreviations:
 +
**material
 +
**colour codes ''example: 661 is Abet 661 Micro''
 +
*weight data
 +
*center of gravity
 +
*reports
 +
**which part is in which panel (xls format)
 +
**material estimation
 +
**hardware list
 +
**profile list
 +
**waste percentage
  
 
== Additional jobs ==
 
== Additional jobs ==
**edging
+
*edging
**edge bevel
+
*edge bevel
**hinge cups
+
*hinge cups
**push button latch hole
+
*push button latch hole
 +
*part lables
 +
*hardware lists
 +
*interior weight
 +
*interior center of gravity
 +
*equipment lists
  
 
== ShipConstructor work method improvements ==
 
== ShipConstructor work method improvements ==
Line 34: Line 154:
 
*create crv_plt for sole/wall/ceiling/furniture? Then peopel can work in parallel on 1 cabin to speed up things
 
*create crv_plt for sole/wall/ceiling/furniture? Then peopel can work in parallel on 1 cabin to speed up things
 
*xref nest drawings in approval drawing
 
*xref nest drawings in approval drawing
 +
*make solid wooden profiles in SC?
 +
*create custom report
 +
 +
== Rhinoceros ==
 +
*layer name = panel type?
 +
 +
== Modeling and drafting ==
 +
*modifications are done '''ALWAYS''' in Rhino model, ShipConstructor Hull '''AND''' ShipConstructor Nest, 3D models '''MUST''' be accurate in every application
 +
 +
== Issues ==
 +
*SC hull - contours of planar parts can change after expansion, especially radi ''- workaround: use planar groups for ALL parts containing radi''
 +
*radi - can be solved with remove vertices??? Otherwise reduce number of radi used in a project to make it easier to replace wrong radi with the correct radi (for example: use only radi with interval of 10)
  
 +
== Checklist ==
 +
*all parts with colour:
 +
**indicate grain direction
 +
**indicate colour
 +
*nest:
 +
**check if all parts are nested (count parts (per material) in Rhino and compare with SC)
 +
**check grain direction
 +
**check part contours for irregularities created in hull (for example: radi)
 +
**single colour:
 +
***check if part is not mirrored in nest (colour on correct side)
 +
**check for double lines (use OVERKILL command)
 +
**check if all contours are closed
  
 +
== Bound Approval ==
 +
*check and modify where necessary part contours (for example: radi) ''mark these in the approval?!''
  
 +
== Remarks list ==
 +
*goal: to communicate remarks with client and to catogorize them in order to see where improvements need to be made
 +
*online document (Google Documents) where client can add remarks, we categorize them
 +
*table
 +
**vertical - part list
 +
**horizontal - remarks + categories
 +
*categories:
 +
**design
 +
**3D modeling
 +
**expansion
 +
**nest
 +
**milling preparation
 +
**presentation (info for carpenter)
  
[[Category: Interior engineering]]
+
[[Category: Interior]]

Latest revision as of 09:15, 30 October 2015

Projects history[edit]

Issues[edit]

  • communication
  • for sales a 3D picture is required
  • for yard a 2D drawing is required
  • after establishing detailsheet and 2D layout drawing start engineering 2D/3D
  • start and build order - add one drawing which indicates the starting point and buildorder + steel dimensions to check
    • check deformation of hull with laser inside at a marked WL level at frames/shell

Standard delivery[edit]

large format[edit]

  • overview drawings (large format):
    • layout (indicating assembly codes)
    • centerline looking PS and SB
  • general detailsheet
  • sole drawing
  • ceiling drawing
  • lining drawing
  • nested panels

booklet A3[edit]

for each assembly:

  • part list, indicating stock (ShipConstructor)
  • 3D views with part numbers (ShipConstructor)
  • planar views
  • planar sections
  • indicate:
    • hardware
    • profiles

booklet A4[edit]

  • pictures per space
  • material estimation
    • plate
    • solid
  • profile list
  • hardware list
  • hardware catalogue

Materials and Naming[edit]

  • important for weight calculation
  • for each type of plywood we have the following sheeting options:
    • panel simple, no sheeting
    • panel with sheeting per thickness
    • NOTE: if sheeting is applied then it is always applied on BOTH sides (otherwise panel is unstable)
  • thickness is always panel thickness without sheeting
  • use 3 character abbreviation for wood type:
    • BIR - birch
    • POP - poplar
    • OCO - ocoume
    • WIS - wisaplex
  • naming:
    • thickness in mm (2 characters)
    • wood type (3 characters)
    • sheeting (optional):
      • 2x white
      • 1x (colour code)
      • 2x (colour code)
  • naming example:
    • 15 BIR - 15mm birch panel, no sheeting
    • 04 BIR 1x661 - 4mm birch panel, sheeting one side colour 661, other side sheeting white
    • 09 OCO 2x313 - 9mm ocoume panel, sheeting both sides colour 313

U P D A T E with example weight calculation

Nest[edit]

  • required info:
    • panel name - on seperate layer (miller request)
    • material
    • panel size
    • part codes
    • help info - required by us but not by client
      • reference lines
      • grain direction
      • colour
  • layer use:
    • contour panel
    • contour outside
    • contour inside
    • contour recess (depth in layer name? example Z=8.5, measured from milling table)
  • color use? CNC uses layers or colors? For path CNC we should use contours, not offsets, recess contours also to be a closed loop and always inside cut?
  • vertical panel orientation, saves space in drawing
  • single colour: indicate which side facing upward
  • currently we create an offset for miller, this offset to be on layer MARO (HU for cutter) + diameter of tool example 'MARO 20'
  • remove vertices

Milling[edit]

  • use 1 cutter of Ø16 in order to be able to cut slots for 17mm thick material OR use 2 cutters: 1 of Ø18 and 1 of Ø10?

Presentation[edit]

  • start with defining drawing list (and units for SC):
    • set up drawing
    • general detail plan
    • sole
    • lining
    • ceiling
    • furniture drawings (as less as possible
    • assembly drawings
    • expansion drawings
    • profile list
    • hardware list
    • material estimation
    • nests
      • give key for contour colors:
        • outside contour
        • inside contour
        • recess ... deep
    • weight + COG
    • waste percentage
  • all expansions and nests in 1 file
  • presentation to yard? assembly drawings? title blocks? 'Centreboard yard prefers a plotted expansion drawing A1 or A2 format (7-7-2011)
  • send CTB file for correct printing of our drawings
  • key for nest
  • key for abbreviations:
    • material
    • colour codes example: 661 is Abet 661 Micro
  • weight data
  • center of gravity
  • reports
    • which part is in which panel (xls format)
    • material estimation
    • hardware list
    • profile list
    • waste percentage

Additional jobs[edit]

  • edging
  • edge bevel
  • hinge cups
  • push button latch hole
  • part lables
  • hardware lists
  • interior weight
  • interior center of gravity
  • equipment lists

ShipConstructor work method improvements[edit]

  • use better grain direction icon (symmetry)
  • create a unit for each space - then it is easy to nest per space when desired
  • split cabins in several hull/crv plate groups (per colour? makes it easier to apply colour codes and grain direction icons) - this reduces file size which works faster and more people can work on the project to speed up things
  • create crv_plt for sole/wall/ceiling/furniture? Then peopel can work in parallel on 1 cabin to speed up things
  • xref nest drawings in approval drawing
  • make solid wooden profiles in SC?
  • create custom report

Rhinoceros[edit]

  • layer name = panel type?

Modeling and drafting[edit]

  • modifications are done ALWAYS in Rhino model, ShipConstructor Hull AND ShipConstructor Nest, 3D models MUST be accurate in every application

Issues[edit]

  • SC hull - contours of planar parts can change after expansion, especially radi - workaround: use planar groups for ALL parts containing radi
  • radi - can be solved with remove vertices??? Otherwise reduce number of radi used in a project to make it easier to replace wrong radi with the correct radi (for example: use only radi with interval of 10)

Checklist[edit]

  • all parts with colour:
    • indicate grain direction
    • indicate colour
  • nest:
    • check if all parts are nested (count parts (per material) in Rhino and compare with SC)
    • check grain direction
    • check part contours for irregularities created in hull (for example: radi)
    • single colour:
      • check if part is not mirrored in nest (colour on correct side)
    • check for double lines (use OVERKILL command)
    • check if all contours are closed

Bound Approval[edit]

  • check and modify where necessary part contours (for example: radi) mark these in the approval?!

Remarks list[edit]

  • goal: to communicate remarks with client and to catogorize them in order to see where improvements need to be made
  • online document (Google Documents) where client can add remarks, we categorize them
  • table
    • vertical - part list
    • horizontal - remarks + categories
  • categories:
    • design
    • 3D modeling
    • expansion
    • nest
    • milling preparation
    • presentation (info for carpenter)